5 Things To Do If You Capsize or Fall Overboard

Home Blog Skills and Tips 5 Things To Do If You Capsize or Fall Overboard
3 people canoeing on the water.

Done more than dipped your toes in? Taken the plunge? Remember these key points and you’ll have nothing to worry about.  

Have you ever got out of the wrong side of the bed? Well, I’m guilty of getting out of the wrong side of a canoe. While the situation itself was quite humorous, the story doesn’t read so well in text, so I’ll spare you the story. Suffice to say, I ended up wet and the lessons for what you can do if you also happen to find yourself “out of your depth” (so to speak) are worth knowing if you plan on jumping in a canoe. 

When most people think of capsizing in a canoe, they usually picture everyone in the boat ending up in the water, and the boat upside down. This isn’t always the case. Sometimes only some of the canoe occupants end up in the water. And it’s entirely possible that even though everyone falls in the water, that the canoe remains upright. No matter what the case, if someone ends up in the water unexpectedly, then follow these simple steps.

Canoe Capsize Procedure 

  1. Look out for number one. Everyone knows that you are the most important person in the world. Are you okay? Can you breathe? Are you inside an upside-down canoe? Just like in any first aid or emergency situation, the most important job is to not make things worse. Get yourself free of any gear you might be tangled in and ensure that you aren’t about to run into any hazards (perhaps the wind is blowing you towards an oyster encrusted pylon). 
  1. Check on your buddy. Only when you are in the clear is it time to check on your co-paddlers. Do a quick head count. Is everyone above water and accounted for? If someone is missing, then use your arms to sweep below the canoe and try and locate them. It’s possible that they are inside an air bubble formed under an upturned canoe, but they may have their feet caught under a seat or thwart and need help to free themselves. Give them a hand without getting yourself in trouble. 
Someone in a canoe being splashed with water by another person in a canoe
  1. Get attention. Once everyone is okay you are free to take a deep breath. If you’re with other paddlers, then get their attention so they can give you a hand. If there are other parties nearby, then signal for help if needed.  
  1. Grab your paddle, leave your gear. If you see your gear floating away, then let it go. But grab a hold of your paddle as soon as you can. Once you get back in your canoe you can chase your gear, but only if you have a paddle to do the chasing! (If some of your gear sank then it’s not going anywhere, and you’ll have time to mourn that loss later.) 
  1. Grab your boat. Hang on to the boat on the upstream or upwind side (or end). If you are close to shore, hold onto the canoe with one hand and use the other to sidestroke toward shore. If there are other boats about then get their assistance. If you’re not near the shore, then you’ll need to recover your boat in a different way. (Check out this canoe rescue video for a great demonstration of the way we recommend getting it done.) 

Whether you capsize on purpose or by accident, follow these steps and you’ll be sure to be on the right track for getting back on the water when you’re ready for more. 

Happy paddling! 

10% DISCOUNT ON CANOE HIRE

Subscribe to our newsletter to hear the latest from the Valley Outdoors team and get a 10% discount on canoe hire.

Sign Up Here

Want help with canoe safety tips or have questions about staying safe on the water?

Get in touch, we’re here to help you paddle with confidence! 

RELATED ARTICLES

Two young girls stand with their paddles and a canoe
Close up of a winter campfire
A group of people canoeing in a big canoe experiences

Acknowledgement of Country

We respectfully acknowledge the Wodi Wodi People, of the Dharawal language constellation, as the traditional custodians of the Gangagruwan/Kangaroo Valley in which we live and work. We recognise the continuing connection to lands, waters, and communities and we pay our respect to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures; and to Elders both past, present and emerging.